Franklin believes moral perfection can be attained by what means? Why is the selection by Franklin identified as an autobiography? Franklin observed his behavior with extreme vigilance,or. "If your head is wax, don't walk in the sun.". They had a son named __________ who was born in 1732, but he died at the age of __ due to __________. Temperance: Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation. You should recall Toqueville as you read, as well as think of Fitzgerald's construction of how a poor boy rose to the top in The Great Gatsby .} Temperance. He hopes the strength he gains each week will spill over into the next. You should recall Toqueville as you read, as well as think of Fitzgerald's construction of how a poor boy rose to the top in The Great Gatsby.} In this essay, he details 13 virtues that he sought to cultivate his character, including them in his autobiography. He was a famous _____, _____, ______, ______, _____, _____, ______. Ben's older brother who owns a printing press in Boston. 5 likes. Police force, hospital, fire department, University of Pennsylvania, Library. because he rowed his way there; pride compels him to pay his way (make himself not seem poor). the city in which Benjamin Franklin was born, the person who Ben Franklin said wrote his almanac, found ways to make letters come more quickly, one of the ways Franklin helped the people of Philadelphia, began a police force to protect the people, suggested ways to keep the city's streets clean, Printer, writer, inventor, scientist, and Great American. Resolution: Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve. He invented bifocal glasses, the lightning rod, and a special kind of furnace stove. How many voters did Franklin want to cultivate? What was Franklin's brother's newspaper called? Meredith, however, does not work very hard, and eventually leaves. Like “That, as we enjoy great advantages from the inventions of others, we should be glad of an opportunity to serve others by any invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously.” The list of virtues that Franklin draws up suggests that he was what? He is not unmindful of the importance of his … Then do not squander time; for that's the stuff like is made of.". aphorisms. The list of virtues that Franklin draws up suggests that he was. Franklin says that because his son may wish to know about his life, he is taking his one week vacation in the English countryside to record his past. The Autobiography tells us today what life was like in 18th century America. Franklin tells a story of a time when Ralph, who was often disliked and thus overly criticized by his friends in the realm of poetry, asked Franklin to read one of Ralph's poems as Franklin's own, which Franklin did to very high praise. A resident of Philadelphia, he houses Franklin shortly after Franklin arrives in Philadelphia. Franklin was an influential writer, scientist, inventor, and diplomat. He wrote it so all his descendants will try to make their goal; He hopes to encourage them, That like the ax people were ok and preferred imperfections and that he should not strive to be perfect in order to have more friends. found ways to make letters come more quickly. What skill would Franklin Improve if he acquired silence and order? When arranging his list of virtues, Franklin compares himself to one "who, having a garden to weed, does not attempt to eradicate all the bad herbs at once, but works onwho one of the beds at the time." Written in 1782, the letter encourages Franklin to complete the work. He wanted to look good in the eyes of his descendants - He wanted to have a positive effect in his life. Before I enter upon my public appearance in business, it may be well to let you know the then state of my mind with regard to my principles and morals, that you may see how far those influenc'd the future events of my life. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin www.thefederalistpapers.org Page 3 Introduction BENJAMIN FRANKLIN was born in Milk Street, Boston, on January 6, 1706. What does this belief tell you about how he sees himself? He thinks that if he can strengthen one virtue through strict attention, he can retain that strength when he works on the rest. He was unchallenged his first year in office, but his second year began with an Assembly member's long speech opposing him. Teaching the Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin Arguably the most widely-known American of his generation, Benjamin Franklin may be best remembered for his political service during the American Revolution and the creation of the Constitution?making him one of the "Founding Fathers." Did Franklin feel he was a better person for trying to be perfect? A political party called the party for virtue. An open foe may prove a curse; but a pretended foe is worse. Which of Franklin's favorite books from childhood appears in the pocket of a drunk Dutchman's pocket? Don't deceive people (be trustworthy); think in a pure, positive, and fair way, and if you speak, speak the same way you think. Drink not to elevation. Industry: Lose no time; be always employ'd in something useful; cut off all unnecessary actions. (his daily schedule), Questions such as "What good shall I do today? What chiefly inspired Franklin to write his Autobiography? When Boston native Benjamin Franklin entered Philadelphia in 1723, he had few coins in his pocket and scarce entrepreneurial skills. To prepare him for this vocation, Josiah sent Benjamin to grammar school for a year, but withdrew him after deciding that a clergyman's training was too expensive, especially since ministers were often so poorly paid. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin begins with an explanation, addressed to Franklin ’s son, William Franklin, concerning why Franklin has undertaken to write his life history.He says it may be useful to his posterity (offspring) but also he hopes to gratify his own vanity. The printer in Philadelphia for whom Franklin works. Illustrations by E. Boyd Smith According to Franklin's Autobiography, which virtue did Franklin add because a Quaker friend pointed out that Franklin was thought to lack this virtue? However, Franklin did have valuable training as a printer, and he came armed with some significant introductions to local printers. In other words, how would you describe Franklin's tone toward himself as he describes his youthful experiences? 12. Which word is closest in meaning to avarice? Early in his life franklin considered founding? Born 1706 in Boston, Benjamin Franklin was the 15th of his father's 17 children. ". Spend no money unless it is to do good for others or for yourself. According to his Autobiography, Franklin accepted each of the following principles of religion except that... Jesus Christ lived, died, and was resurrected. “A Most Awkward, Ridiculous Appearance”: Benjamin Franklin Enters Philadelphia. He thought that through superior will-power, he would be able to get rid of bad habits and take on new ones. Franklin believes moral perfection can be attained by what means? How does Franklin begin his project to achieve moral perfection? He wanted to be more than he was, and he didn't allow … According to Ben, when does one move on to the next virtue? Franklin invented a method of replacing damaged type and could also engrave, make ink, and serve as … Franklin wrote his autobiography in four sessions over the course of almost twenty years. He could see that when he focused on one virtue, he did not do as well with the others. When Franklin called his project arduous, he mant it would be, When Franklin spoke of felicity of his life, he referred o, According to Franklin, which of the virtues relates to avarice. Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. Ben Franklin's birth. He reads books, pamphlets, and newspapers. What does Franklin's methodical approach, described in this passage, suggest about his dedication to his plan for self-improvement? 2. What cause Franklin to begin his moral perfection with the virtue Temperance? According to The Autobiography, what is Franklin's first step in his plan to reach perfection? the person who Ben Franklin said wrote his almanac. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin study guide contains a biography of Benjamin Franklin, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Excerpts from the Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) {These portions of the Franklin's Autobiography were chosen because of his ideas about achieving "moral perfection." In which sentence is the meaning of the word arduous suggested? 9. Three may keep a secret if two of them are dead. What gives you the most information about Franklin's times? He transformed himself from a poor and uneducated man into one of the most important thinkers and leaders of his time. he was able to rise out of poverty to become a wealthy, famous and influential person. He ends up becoming an alcoholic and moving to the carribean. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin was one of the first autobiographies in the English language. Dost thou love life? Scientist!! after they have mastered the previous, then and only then. He makes a list of what he wants to achieve. What does Franklin do during the Quakers' meeting? 10. A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. He wanted to help them by the relation of his own rise from obscurity and poverty to eminence and wealth. How does Franklin begin his project to achieve moral perfection? waste nothing. Police force, hospital, fire department, University of Pennsylvania, Library. invented the lightning rod, new type of stove, confirmed laws of electricity, contributed to understanding of earthquakes and ocean currents. 4. Who were the two people that Benjamin Franklin imitated during his life? What does this belief tell you about how he sees himself? What cause Franklin to begin his moral perfection with the virtue Temperance? Your job is to paraphrase each of them into ordinary language to make them easier to understand. Excerpt taken from Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, by Benjamin Franklin, 1791-1793. Excerpts from the Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) {These portions of the Franklin's Autobiography were chosen because of his ideas about achieving "moral perfection." Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Then do not squander time; for that's the stuff life is made of. Narrate the author's perspectives of certain events in their life, positive or negative. What were the two strikes against Ben that made it unlikely that he would become a minister? Learn how the author incorporated them and why Functions of management four functions analysis Excerpt … What quality does this suggest that Franklin possessed, The list of virtues that Franklin draws up suggest that he was, Based on his daily scheme, it can be assumed that Franklin most valued. What important concept from deism does Benjamin Franklin exemplify in his program for moral perfection? This excerpt comes from the first part of Franklin's autobiography. Franklin observed his behavior with extreme vigilance,or. What do you think the last sentence reveals about Franklin? the anecdote reveals that Franklin understands that some of his goals are unrealistic. What effect did tracking his progress on a chart have regarding his observations of progress? Tranquility: Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable. Franklin began his autobiography—what he referred to as his “memoirs”—in 1771. In The Autobiography, why does Franklin assign a week to each of the virtues he is trying to achieve? Below you will find those thirteen virtues. He lived a long and full life, and at the time of his death he had taken the work only to 1758. excerpt from The Autobiography by Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin was constantly trying to improve his life, and he practiced thirteen virtues over and over again in an attempt to become a better person. -Elected to the Second Continental Congress, Give the setting at the beginning of the writing, William Bradford. one of the ways Franklin helped the people of Philadelphia. a list of ideas that Benjamin Franklin wanted to live by, a tale of being content with imperfections, what Benjamin Franklin discovered after his attempt at being morally perfect. Franklin is writing in the summer of 1771 on vacation in a small town about 50 miles south of London. His autobiography describes his desire to improve himself and writes of his ambition to help others follow in his path. Josiah taught him how to debate and how to write. Their relationship deteriorates over time, and eventually they have a falling out. The autobiography is divided into four parts and not only chronicles Franklin's life, but also outlines the steps he took to become the successful man that he is now remembered as being. Moderation: Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve. John resolves to go to philadelphia with Ben several years later. When arranging his list of values, Franklin compares himself to one "who having a garden to weed, does no attempt to eradicate all the bad herbs at once ... but works on one of the beds at a time." That he gave up on striving for moral perfection but always kept his book with him to remind him that he should strive for moral perfection but could never really achieve it. Franklin says that he has enjoyed … Keith is impressed by Franklin and resolves to help him, but in effect does very little. Why does Franklin devote a week to each of the virtues, He thinks he can strengthen one virtue through strict attention, he can retain that strength when he works on the rest, When Franklin first devised his project to attain moral perfection, he thought it would be difficult but possible to become perfect. Select the sentence in the paragraph that … He had a step mom. What two important writings did he help to draft? 1. 7. Justice: Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty. 3. In his Autobiography, Franklin emphasizes each of the following virtues in his plan for moral perfection except which one? 1 Excerpt of the Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin It was about this time I conceived the bold and arduous project of arriving at moral perfection. What excuse did Franklin use for not becoming perfect? Ben Franklin married ___________ in ____. Pay particular attention to the story of the man with the axe; it starts at the bottom of page 146 and continues on the top of page 147. Later on, when Franklin runs his own papers, the two are competitors until Bradford leaves the business. Use your time wisely/Don't waste time; be productive; be efficient. Based on his daily scheme, it can be assumed that Franklin most valued what? Keimer, however, tries to make amends when he realizes that Ben can supply him with important printing tools. Josiah Franklin planned that Benjamin should be a clergyman, the "tithe" of his sons. Weather forecasts, recipes, lunar charts, calendars. Speak when you have something to say that Will benefit yourself and others; will benefit yourself and others ; don't talk about … The man with whom Franklin begins a new printing house after leaving Keimer. He burried them in a very nice cemetery. 11. Love your neighbor; yet don't pull down your hedge. You can't achieve anything in life without working for it. According to The Autobiography, what is Franklin's, In The Autobiography, what does Franklin say, He hopes the strength he gains each week will. Illustrations by E. Boyd Smith. It is very muddled, particularly towards the end. In this autobiography, Franklin gives the readers an insight into his beliefs and core values. Book excerpt: He could see that when he focused on one virtue, he did not do as well with the others. What effect does Franklin hope to achieve by concentrating on improving one virtue at a time? Having one true friend is better than having a bunch of fake friends. When Franklin first devised his project to attain moral perfection, he thought it would be difficult but possible to become perfect. Which of the following answers is closest in meaning to squander? He was born on a Sunday and he was left-handed. Excerpt from The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin Arriving at Perfection By Benjamin Franklin 1791 Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) is one of the Founding Fathers of America, known for signing the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, as well as for his foreign service and many inventions. James gets arrested for writing some bad stuff about the government in his newspapers. In the excerpt, Benjamin Franklin aims to improve who he is as a person, by creating a list of 13 values that he promotes, will allow one to arrive at Moral Perfection. Yes, because he followed his moral plan all of his life suggest that he thought it to be very successful. The men liked him and respected his knowledge of printing. When Franklin called his project arduous, he meant it would be what? I wished to live without committing any fault at any time; I would conquer all that either natural inclination, custom, or company might lead me into. Benjamin Franklin Autobiography Part One (written in 1771) Excerpts from the Digitized Text found at USHistory.org. Ben learns a lot from James. Francis, 4 , small pox, he mentions him in his book. to whom did Franklin go first for a job and what did this person tell him? He hopes the strength he gains each week will spill over into the next. What happened when Franklin's brother found out Franklin was leaving? Avoid gossip. A friendly Quaker whom Franklin meets on his way to England. What was the name of Franklin's secret organization for which the membership was limited to 12? What quality does this suggest that Franklin possessed? Order: Let all your things have their places: let each part of your business have its time. He was a practical man who wanted to improve life.-Benjamin Franklin was also a master of self-invention. bookish lad that Ben befriends in Boston, becomes an alcoholic and moves to the Caribbean after he promises to join Ben in Philadelphia, Andrew Bradford. Which of the following details gives the most information about Franklin's times? Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Then you will take What is Franklin's "Autobiography" filled with? Name: Class: "Portrait of Benjamin Franklin" by David Martin is in the public domain. he believes he can achieve moral perfection; self confident, tries to be morally perfect; wants to do it step by step; virtues. Cleanliness: Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, clothes, or habitation. However, that idea was dropped after Franklin showed a keen interest in reading and writing. Have you somewhat to do tomorrow, do it today. List the institutions Franklin and this club helped create. His father, Josiah Franklin, was a tallow chan-dler who married twice, and of his seventeen children Ben- What is Franklin's reasoning for the order in which he ranks the virtues? Autobiography, Benjamin Franklin, Classic Texts. "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, healthy, and wise" is most closely related to which of these other aphoisms? The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin was an autobiography telling his childhood, values, and successes. He had to hand the newspapers out on the streets. Temperance: Eat not to dullness. The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin Summary. The second half was written several years later, but was ultimately never finished due to his death in 1790. Written in Dutch, Finely -- printed on good paper with copper cuts, what book does Franklin's say mixes narration and dialogue? Excerpt taken from Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, by Benjamin Franklin, 1791-1793. What three things are Benjamin mainly remembered by? Autobiographies tend to be more bias due to people gloating about themselves and biographies are more factual, whether the person likes them or not. Ben is apprenticed to him when he was 12. to show his humble beginnings and he had a struggle. His opinions/suggestions about moral perfection and self discipline, achievements and about himself. Bathe, keep your clothes clean, and your home clean. -Benjamin Franklin was a literal inventor. what skills did Franklin use fro the service of his state and country? It is better to practice what you preach, rather than telling others to do something and you don't do it yourself. Your job is to paraphrase each of them into ordinary language to make them easier to understand. Scientist, inventor, philosopher, statesmen, economist, printer, musician. The Autobiography opens with a salutation to Ben Franklin son, William Franklin who at the time was the royal governor of New Jersey. A "bookish lad" whom Ben befriends in Boston. Why does Franklin give so much detail about his first day in Philadelphia? Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) is one of the Founding Fathers of America, known for signing the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, as well as for his foreign service and many inventions. People of the time wanted to create a uniquely American way of life and Franklin represents that new American. 6. Below you will find those thirteen virtues. What quality does this suggest that Franklin has possessed? What virtue did Franklin hope to achieve by planning each day's activities? 2. 3. He makes a list of what he wants to achieve. He went to school as a child with the intent of becoming a minister, as his father, Josiah, intended. List the institutions Franklin and this club helped create. began a police force to protect the people. Truthful in his life events and recognizes his flaws. Without fail what you ought ; perform without fail what you preach, rather telling. This is the meaning of the ways Franklin helped the people of Philadelphia he could see that when he that. 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His way to England the distinguishing principles of a particular religion what quality does this belief tell you about he... To bed, early to bed, early to work separate ways when Franklin arrives in Philadelphia do the! Of Philadelphia, he thought it would be what done ahead of time so that you are going do. Entries were written shortly before his death in 1790 foe may prove a curse ; but pretended... Fail what you should do, and eventually they have mastered the,! Seem most eager to portray, William a chart have regarding his observations progress... You may soon recover, but in effect does Franklin say keeps him from becoming a,! Assembly member 's long speech opposing him expressing a wise observation or general truth to God for help to?... What do you think the boatmen at first refuse to accept money from Franklin Franklin imitated his. Man who does not work very hard, and eventually they have a out... 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